Adenoidectomy (Adenoid Surgery) in Thailand

What is Adenoidectomy?

Adenoid surgery, also known as adenoidectomy, is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the adenoids, small masses of lymphatic tissue located in the back of the nasal cavity. Adenoids play a role in the immune system, particularly during childhood, helping to trap pathogens that enter through the nose. However, they can become problematic if they enlarge or become chronically infected. Enlarged adenoids can block the airways, leading to breathing difficulties, snoring, and obstructive sleep apnea. Chronic infections can result in recurrent ear infections and sinusitis, significantly impacting a child's quality of life.

The decision to proceed with adenoid surgery is typically made by an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist. The procedure is most commonly performed in children, as adenoids tend to shrink and become less significant in the immune system by adolescence. Indications for adenoidectomy include chronic infections that do not respond to medical treatment, significant enlargement of the adenoids causing obstructive symptoms, and in combination with tonsillectomy for treating sleep apnea. The surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia and is relatively quick, taking about 30 minutes. The recovery period is typically short, with most children returning to normal activities within a few days. Post-operative care includes managing pain with medications and ensuring adequate hydration. While adenoidectomy is generally safe, like any surgical procedure, it carries risks such as bleeding, infection, and reaction to anesthesia. The overall complication rate is low, making it a commonly recommended procedure for children with problematic adenoids.

What is Ear, Nose and Throat?

Ear, Nose and Throat; It includes hearing, speech, nose and sinus, balance disorders, diagnosis and treatment of throat diseases, head and neck cancers and surgery of tumoral structures in this region. Ear-related diseases; Tinnitus, earwax, fluid accumulation in the ear, external auditory canal inflammation, acute middle ear inflammation, hearing loss. In addition, ENT specialist deals with problems such as ear tumors, ear pain, ear discharge, ear bleeding. Upper respiratory and digestive tract or digestive tract diseases and problems related to the structure of the larynx are also included in the scope of the Otolaryngologist. This includes disorders related to voice, breathing, and swallowing. Otorhinolaryngologists intervene in infections and tumors in the head and neck structures. They are also trained for the treatment of facial trauma and facial deformities.