Discharge behind the nose

What is Discharge behind the nose?

Discharge behind the nose, medically termed as postnasal drip, is a common condition experienced by many. It occurs when excess mucus accumulates in the throat or at the back of the nose. This condition is not a disease itself but rather a symptom of various underlying health issues. The mucus, which is produced by the glands in the nose and throat, helps to moisten and clean the nasal membranes, trap foreign particles, and fight infection. However, when the body produces more mucus than usual, it can lead to a feeling of mucus dripping down the back of the throat, which is the hallmark of postnasal drip.

The causes of postnasal drip are varied and can range from allergies (such as hay fever), colds, flu, sinus infections, to changes in weather, certain foods, and irritants like smoke and dust. Sometimes, it is also caused by a deviated septum or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Symptoms accompanying postnasal drip include a sore throat, coughing, difficulty swallowing, and a constant need to clear the throat. In some cases, it can also lead to bad breath. The condition can be annoying and uncomfortable but is rarely serious. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination and may include allergy tests or imaging studies, depending on the suspected cause. Treatment for postnasal drip depends on the underlying cause. For instance, antibiotics may be prescribed for bacterial infections, while decongestants and antihistamines may be recommended for allergies. In addition to medication, simple home remedies like staying hydrated, using saline nasal sprays, and using a humidifier can also help alleviate the symptoms. It's essential to consult with a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

What is Ear, Nose and Throat?

Ear, Nose and Throat; It includes hearing, speech, nose and sinus, balance disorders, diagnosis and treatment of throat diseases, head and neck cancers and surgery of tumoral structures in this region. Ear-related diseases; Tinnitus, earwax, fluid accumulation in the ear, external auditory canal inflammation, acute middle ear inflammation, hearing loss. In addition, ENT specialist deals with problems such as ear tumors, ear pain, ear discharge, ear bleeding. Upper respiratory and digestive tract or digestive tract diseases and problems related to the structure of the larynx are also included in the scope of the Otolaryngologist. This includes disorders related to voice, breathing, and swallowing. Otorhinolaryngologists intervene in infections and tumors in the head and neck structures. They are also trained for the treatment of facial trauma and facial deformities.